Ntchito yaikulu ya condenser yamagalimoto
Chotenthetsera cha magalimoto ndi chosinthira kutentha chofunikira kwambiri mu makina oziziritsira mpweya, chomwe chimagwira ntchito ngati "malo otenthetsera kutentha" a makinawo. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikukwaniritsa kusintha kwa firiji kudzera mu kusinthana kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mkati mwa galimotoyo muzizire.
Pamene compressor ikanikiza refrigerant ya gasi yotsika kutentha ndi yotsika mphamvu kukhala nthunzi yotentha komanso yotsika mphamvu, imaipereka ku condenser. Pa nthawiyi, condenser imakumana ndi mpweya wakunja kudzera m'zipsepse zake zotentha kwambiri, ndikutulutsa mwachangu kutentha komwe kumatengedwa ndi refrigerant mumlengalenga, pang'onopang'ono kuziziritsa ndikuchepetsa refrigerant ya gasi yotsika kutentha ndi yotsika mphamvu kukhala madzi otentha apakati ndi othamanga kwambiri. Njirayi ndi yofunikira kwambiri pa nthawi yoziziritsira: refrigerant yamadzimadzi imalowa mu chipangizo chopopera, imakhala madzi otentha komanso otsika mphamvu, ndipo pamapeto pake imayamwa kutentha kuchokera mkati mwa galimoto yomwe ili mu evaporator, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mkati muzizizira.
Poganizira kapangidwe kake, chotenthetsera nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa patsogolo pa thanki yamadzi ya galimoto, pogwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru mpweya wachilengedwe panthawi yoyenda ya galimoto kuti ichotse kutentha; galimoto ikayima kapena ikuyenda mofulumira, fani yamagetsi imapereka mpweya mwachangu kuti iwonetsetse kuti kutentha sikukhudzidwa ndi liwiro la galimoto. Zipsepse zotenthetsera zimamangiriridwa kwambiri pamwamba pa chitoliro, zomwe zimawonjezera kwambiri malo olumikizirana pakati pa firiji ndi mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kukhale koyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, zotenthetsera zina za mitunduyi zimagwiranso ntchito yoziziritsa madzi a mabuleki, kuchepetsa kutentha kwa madzi a mabuleki kudzera mu kusinthana kutentha kuti zisachepetse kugwira ntchito kwa mabuleki chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kwa madzi a mabuleki.
Zolakwika ndi mawonekedwe wamba a condenser yamagalimoto
Kagwiridwe ka ntchito ka condenser kamakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito a makina oziziritsira mpweya. Vuto likangochitika, limayambitsa zochitika zingapo za unyolo. Zolakwika ndi zizindikiro zofala ndi izi:
Cholakwika cha kutsekeka ndi uve
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri pa condenser nthawi yachilimwe. Chifukwa cha kuyikidwa kwake kutsogolo kwa galimoto, condenser imatha kunyamula fumbi, fluff ya msondodzi, mitembo ya tizilombo, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimatseka mipata pakati pa zipsepse zotaya kutentha, zomwe zimalepheretsa kuyenda kwa mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu yosinthira kutentha ichepe kwambiri. Panthawiyi, mphamvu yoziziritsira mpweya idzachepa kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale ngati air conditioner yayatsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, kutentha kwa mkati kudzakhala kovuta kufika pamlingo womwe mukufuna; nthawi yomweyo, kutentha kwa pamwamba pa condenser kudzakwera modabwitsa, zomwe zimawonjezera ntchito ya compressor ndipo, pakapita nthawi, kuchepetsa moyo wa compressor.
Kutuluka kwa madzi mufiriji
Kukhuthala kwa khoma la chitoliro cha condenser nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosakwana mamilimita 0.3. Poyendetsa, zinyalala za pamsewu, kukalamba kwa dzimbiri, kapena kuyika molakwika kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chitoliro, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitoliro chituluke. Poyamba kutayikira, mafuta ochepa okha ndi omwe angawoneke pamalo owonongeka, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzizindikira; pamene kutayikira kukukulirakulira, kuchuluka kwa mafuta otayikira kumatayika, ndipo mpweya woziziritsa umataya mphamvu yake yoziziritsira. Kuphatikiza apo, kutayikira kudzasokoneza kulimba kwa mphamvu ya makina oziziritsira, zomwe zimayambitsa kugwira ntchito molakwika kwa compressor komanso phokoso losazolowereka.
Kuwonongeka kwakuthupi
Galimoto ikagundana kapena kukanda, condenser ikhoza kuwonongeka monga chipolopolo chopindika kapena mapaipi opindika. Zipolopolo zopindika zimakanikiza mapaipi amkati, zomwe zimakhudza kuyenda bwino kwa refrigerant; mapaipi opindika amatseka mwachindunji kayendedwe ka refrigerant, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makina oziziritsira mpweya alephere kwathunthu. Vutoli nthawi zambiri limayenderana ndi kuwonongeka koonekeratu, monga ziphuphu, ming'alu, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimatha kuzindikirika mosavuta ndi maso.
Kulephera kwa fan yamagetsi
Ma condenser a mitundu ina amadalira mafani amagetsi kuti azitha kutenthetsa kutentha. Ngati injini ya fan yawonongeka, relay yalephera, kapena dera lafupikitsidwa, fan sigwira ntchito bwino. Panthawiyi, galimoto ikayima kapena ikuyenda mofulumira, condenser sidzalandira mpweya wokwanira, ndipo mphamvu ya kutentha idzachepa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuziziritsa kwa mpweya kuchepe kwambiri pamene liwiro la galimoto likuchepa, ndipo pazochitika zoopsa, alamu yotenthetsa mpweya imatha kuchitika.
Kupewa ndi kuyankha ku zolakwika za condenser
Pa zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri pa condenser, eni magalimoto angatenge njira zotsatirazi zoyankhira ndi kupewa:
Pakukonza tsiku ndi tsiku, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa condenser makilomita 20,000 aliwonse. Mukatsuka, choyamba gwiritsani ntchito mfuti ya mpweya wothamanga kwambiri kuti muchotse dothi pamwamba, kenako gwiritsani ntchito mfuti yamadzi yothamanga kwambiri yomwe ikupita ku zipsepse zotenthetsera kutentha kuti mutsuke, kupewa kuti madzi oyima asawononge zipsepse; ngati zipsepse zawonongeka, gwiritsani ntchito chida chapadera kuti muzizikonza mosamala. Nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zonse onani ngati pali madontho a mafuta, malo otsetsereka kapena zolakwika zina pamwamba pa condenser. Ngati kutayikira kapena kuwonongeka kwakuthupi kwapezeka, ndikofunikira kupita mwachangu ku shopu yokonza akatswiri kuti akonze kapena kusintha.
Ngati mafani amagetsi alephera kugwira ntchito, mukayatsa choziziritsira mpweya, yang'anani ngati fani ikugwira ntchito. Ngati sichizungulira kapena chili ndi liwiro losazolowereka, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mwachangu mota, relay ndi mawaya. Kuphatikiza apo, pewani kuyika choziziritsira mpweya pamalo otentha kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimachepetsa ntchito ya choziziritsira mpweya; musanayimitse galimoto, zimitsani switch ya AC pasadakhale ndikugwiritsa ntchito fani kupitiliza kuzungulira mpweya kwa mphindi 2-3 kuti muthandize choziziritsira kutulutsa kutentha ndikuwonjezera nthawi yake yogwira ntchito.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
