1. Mtundu wogwiritsiridwa ntchito ukukhudzana ndi luso la zitseko zamagalimoto, makamaka pazitseko zapakatikati zotsetsereka njanji zomangira njanji.
Njira yakumbuyo:
2. Pakalipano, magalimoto ambiri amalonda kapena ma vani ali ndi chitseko chapakati chotsetsereka, ndipo njanji zotsetsereka pa khomo lotsetsereka lapakati nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa pagulu lakunja la khoma lambali la thupi. Kuti muyike njanji yapakatikati yolowera pakhomo, ndikofunikira kupereka poyambira ndi kutalika komwe kumapita kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa thupi lagalimoto pamwamba pa gulu la mbali ya thupi ndi pansi pagalasi lakumbuyo, ndi pakati. Kutsetsereka khomo kutsetsereka njanji anakonza mu poyambira. Popeza njanji yotsetsereka ya chitseko chapakati chotsetsereka imawonekera mwachindunji ku gulu lakunja la khoma lakumbali, ndikosavuta kudziunjikira fumbi ndikusokonekera ndi mvula panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito galimotoyo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chopukusira chitseko chisayende bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitseko cholowera chitseke ndikutulutsa khadi. Pachifukwa ichi, chophimba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Mbale yophimba njanji yapakatikati yotsetsereka kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chobisa njanji yotsetsereka ya khomo lapakati lotsetsereka.
3. Komabe, chivundikiro chomwe chilipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokhazikika ndi mabawuti ndi mtedza ku gulu lakunja lakumbali. Pambuyo pa chivundikirocho, mbali zotsalira zamkati zimayikidwa m'galimoto (njira yochotsa ndi yosiyana). Chophimba chophimba cha slide njanji yapakatikati yotsetsereka chitseko chobisika, ndipo ndizovuta kutsekedwa ndi kuchotsedwa pakukhazikitsa. Kachiwiri, chivundikiro chosungidwa chiyenera kupangidwa pambali pa khoma lakunja. Ngati chivundikirocho chizimitsidwa, mawonekedwe a khoma lakumbali lakunja adzakhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo mawonekedwe agalimoto yonse adzachepa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zitsanzo zina sizikusowa mbale yophimba, kotero palibe chifukwa chosungira mawonekedwe a mbale yophimba pambali khoma lakunja mbale. Chifukwa, mbali khoma akunja mbale ali specifications awiri, amene osati kumawonjezera mtengo wa kutsegula mbali khoma mbale akunja, komanso si Atsogolere kasamalidwe mbali.
Zinthu zoyendetsera ukadaulo:
4. Poona zofooka tatchulazi za luso m'mbuyomo, vuto luso kuthetsedwa ndi chitsanzo chofunika ichi ndi: mmene kupereka pakati kutsetsereka chitseko Wopanda njanji chivundikiro chovundikira mbale unsembe dongosolo kukonza alipo chivundikiro unsembe mbale unsembe ndondomeko kubisa. chitseko chapakatikati chotsetsereka njanji Ndizovuta kwambiri kutseka ndikuchotsa, ndipo ndizosavuta kusinthana ngati pali mbale yophimba, ndipo palibe chifukwa chosungira mawonekedwe a chivundikirocho. mbale kumbali khoma lakunja mbale.
5. kuti athetse vuto laukadaulo lomwe latchulidwa pamwambapa, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito adatengera chiwembu chotsatirachi:
6. Chitseko chotsetsereka chapakati choyika chivundikiro cha njanji, chokhala ndi mbale yakunja yakumbali, gulu la njanji lokhazikika loyikidwa m'mbali mwa khoma lakunja, ndi chivundikiro chotchingira gulu la njanji, pamwamba pa siladiyo. gulu la njanji Zambiri za ma clamping blocks zimalumikizidwa molunjika mozungulira mozungulira mozungulira, ndikuyika mabowo ndi mabowo. amatsegulidwa pamwamba pa chipika chilichonse; chivundikirocho chimapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri, gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho lili ndi chipolopolo cha makona anayi, ndipo chachiwiri Gawoli lili ndi chipolopolo cha trapezoidal, mapeto amodzi a gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho amapindika mkati kuti apange. gawo lopindika, gawo lina la gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho limalumikizidwa mokhazikika ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikiro, ndipo gawo lamkati la gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho ndi oikidwa ndi mzere. Pali tatifupi lolingana ndi malo mabowo mmodzi ndi mmodzi, ndi tatifupi anakonza pafupi ndi mbali yokhotakhota; ndime yoyimilira yomwe ikugwirizana ndi malo a imodzi mwamabowo oyikapo imayikidwa pakatikati pa gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho, ndipo m'mimba mwake pagawo loyikirapo limafanana ndi mainchesi a dzenje loyikirapo ndikuyikidwa mu dzenje loyikirapo, kuti muchepetse kukwera ndi pansi ndi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa mbale yophimba; chomangira ndi welded pamwamba pa mbali khoma lakunja mbale mu njira yowonjezera ya slide njanji thupi, ndi mtanda gawo la zomangira zomangira Z, ndi pamwamba pa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikiro mbale ndi. kupatsidwa thumba. Malowa amafanana ndi gawo la clamping, ndipo gawo la clamping liri mu mawonekedwe a mbale ya arched, kotero kuti gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho likhoza kukhazikitsidwa mwa kuyika gawo la clamping kupyolera mu buckle.
7. Kupitilira apo, gawo la abutment lomwe likuzungulira pamwamba pa njanji ya slide limaperekedwa pakapita nthawi mkati mwa gawo loyamba la mbale yakuvundikira.
8. Komanso, chodzaza chimaperekedwa pakatikati pa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho, kuti gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho likhale logwirizana kwambiri ndi gulu lakunja lakunja kupyolera muzitsulo.
9. Komanso, chodzaza ndi siponji.
10. Kupitilira apo, gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho limapangidwa molumikizana ndi jekeseni.
11. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa ma clamping blocks kumakhala pamzere wopingasa womwewo, ndipo malo a chamba ndi otsika kuposa mzere wopingasa.
12. Kupitilira apo, ikani kumapeto kwa ndime yoyimilira kutali ndi chivundikirocho kuti mupange kalozera.
13. Poyerekeza ndi luso lakale, zopindulitsa zachitsanzo chomwe chilipo ndi:
14.1. Pakupangidwa kwamakono, chivundikiro chovundikira ndi mbali ya kunja kwa khoma lakunja zimakhazikitsidwa ndi njira yokhotakhota, yomwe imasintha njira yokonzekera mbale yomwe ilipo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sichiyenera kusunga mawonekedwe a chivundikirocho. mbali khoma lakunja mbale. Pamene khazikitsa, ikani tatifupi pa akunja gulu la mbali gulu mu clamping gawo. Kuyikako kukakhala m'malo, ndime yoyikirayo imangoyang'ana pa dzenje loyikapo. Akanikizire chivundikiro mbale kuti tatifupi agwirizane mu mabowo Mzere, ndi chivundikiro mbale ndi gulu lakunja mbali gulu udzatha. Mbaleyo imakonzedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kuvutika kwa kukhazikitsa. Mukachotsa, chivundikirocho chimakokedwa kuti chichotse chojambulacho kuchokera pabowo, ndiye kuti, kutha kwa mbale yakuvundikira kumalizidwa, ndipo kuchotsa mbale yophimba ndikosavuta.
15.2. Mmodzi wa tatifupi (zomangamanga) ntchito unsembe chivundikiro mbale ya kupangidwa panopa anakonza pa mbali khoma mbale akunja, ndi zina zonse anakonza pa kutsetsereka njanji. Pamene chivundikiro mbale si chofunika kuikidwa, mbali khoma akunja mbale ndi sliding njanji zichotsedwa. Ndikoyenera kusinthana pakati ndi popanda chivundikiro mbale, ndipo sikoyenera kuti padera kupanga mbali khoma lakunja mbale pamene pali chivundikiro mbale, amene amachepetsa kupanga mtengo wa mbali khoma mbale akunja.
Kufotokozera zojambula
16. Kuti cholinga, dongosolo laukadaulo ndi zabwino zachitsanzo chothandizira zimveke bwino, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito adzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu molumikizana ndi zojambulazo, momwemo:
17. Chithunzi 1 ndi chithunzi chojambula cha dongosolo lonse lachitsanzo chomwe chilipo;
18. Chithunzi 2 ndi chithunzi chojambula pambuyo pa chivundikirocho chichotsedwa mu Chithunzi 1;
19. Chithunzi 3 ndi chiwonetsero chokulitsa cha malo mu Chithunzi 2;
20. Chithunzi 4 ndi chithunzi chojambula chojambula cha mbale yophimba mu chitsanzo chothandizira.
21. Pachithunzichi: mbali ya khoma lakunja mbale 1, slide njanji thupi 2, chivundikiro mbale 3, clamping chipika 4, kupinda gawo 31, chepetsa 32, malo ndime 33, clamping gawo 34, abutting gawo 35, bowo 41, Mzere Wopangidwa. dzenje 42, manga 5.
Njira zatsatanetsatane
22. Chitsanzo chothandizira chomwe chilipo chidzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane pansipa pamodzi ndi zojambula zomwe zili pansipa.
23. Monga momwe zikuwonekera mu Zithunzi 1 mpaka 4, khomo lapakati lotsetsereka lachitseko la njanji lopanda chivundikiro mu mawonekedwe awa limaphatikizapo mbali ya khoma lakunja mbale 1 ndi slide njanji 2 yopingasa yoikidwa pambali pa khoma lakunja mbale, ndi mbale yophimba 3 poteteza njanji ya slide, kuchuluka kwa ma clamping midadada 4 kumalumikizidwa molunjika pamwamba pa njanji yotsetsereka nthawi zonse motsata utali wake, ndipo pamwamba pa chipika chilichonse chimakhala ndi dzenje 41 ndi dzenje 42; Mbale 3 ili ndi magawo awiri. Chigawo choyamba cha chivundikirocho chimakhala ndi chipolopolo chofanana ndi makona anayi, ndipo gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho lili ndi chipolopolo cha trapezoidal. Mapeto amodzi a gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho amapindika mkati kuti apange gawo lopindika 31 kuti apirire gulu la njanji. Mapeto ena a gawo loyamba la chivundikiro mbale ndi fixedly chikugwirizana ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikiro mbale, ndi pamwamba pamwamba pa gawo loyamba la mbale chivundikirocho waikidwa ndi tatifupi 32 lolingana ndi malo a Mzere mabowo 42 mmodzi. -to-imodzi, ndipo tatifupi amakonzedwa pafupi ndi mbali yokhotakhota. Ufulu wa y-direction wa chivundikiro (ndiko kuti, m'lifupi mwake mwagalimoto) umachepetsedwa ndi ma tatifupi omwe ali pachivundikiro omwe akukwatulidwa m'mabowo amizere. Pofuna kuchepetsa ufulu wa x-direction wa mbale yakuvundikira (ndiko kuti, mbali yakutsogolo ya galimoto) ndi z-direction degree yaufulu (ndiko, kumtunda ndi pansi kwa galimotoyo), ndime yoyika 33 yogwirizana ndi malo a imodzi mwa mabowo oyikapo imaperekedwa pakatikati pa gawo loyamba la mbale yophimba. Kuzungulira kwa gawolo kumagwirizana ndi kukula kwa dzenje loyikirapo ndipo amalowetsedwa mu dzenje kuti achepetse ufulu wa x-direction ndi z-direction ya chivundikirocho. Buckle 5 imawotcherera pamwamba pa khoma lakunja mbale 1 kumbali yotalikirana ndi thupi la njanji. Chigawo chopingasa chachitsulocho chili mu mawonekedwe a Z. Mkati mwa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho amaperekedwa ndi buckle gawo 34 logwirizana ndi malo a buckle. , gawo la clamping liri mu mawonekedwe a mbale ya arched, kotero kuti gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho likhoza kukhazikitsidwa mu x-londomeko mwa kuyika gawo la clamping mu gawo la clamping.
24. Muchitsanzo chamakono chothandizira, chivundikiro chophimba ndi mbali ya kunja kwa khoma lambali zimakhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe cholumikizira, chomwe chimasintha kukonza kwa mbale yomwe ilipo.
Sikoyenera kusungirako mawonekedwe a chivundikiro chophimba panja lakunja la khoma lakumbali. Pamene khazikitsa, ikani tatifupi pa akunja gulu la mbali gulu mu clamping gawo. Kuyikako kukakhala m'malo, ndime yoyikirayo imangoyang'anizana ndi dzenje loyikapo. Akanikizire chivundikiro mbale kuti tatifupi agwirizane mu mabowo Mzere, ndi chivundikiro mbale ndi gulu lakunja mbali gulu udzatha. Mbaleyo imakonzedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kuvutika kwa kukhazikitsa. Mukachotsa, chivundikirocho chimakokedwa kuti chichotse chojambulacho kuchokera pabowo, ndiye kuti, kutha kwa mbale yakuvundikira kumalizidwa, ndipo kuchotsa mbale yophimba ndikosavuta.
25. Ikani chomangira chapanja lakunja ndi chotchingira panjanji. Mukapanda kuyika chivundikirocho, mutha kuletsa chotchinga chotchinga pambali panja ndi njanji ya slide, yomwe ndi yabwino ngati pali chivundikiro kapena ayi. Kusinthana pakati pa mapanelo kumathetsa kufunika kopangira padera gulu lakunja lakunja pomwe pali chivundikiro, potero kuchepetsa mtengo wopangira gulu lakunja la mbali.
26. Mwachindunji, gawo loyamba la chivundikiro cha chivundikiro ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho limapangidwa mophatikizana ndi jekeseni.
27. Pofuna kuthandizira kuyika ndime 33 mu dzenje loyikapo 41, kumapeto kwa gawo loyikirapo kutali ndi mbale yakuvundikira kumasinthidwa kukhala cholozera chowongolera.
28. Ponena za Chithunzi 4, chivundikiro cha 3 chikakonzedwa kuti chiphimbe njanji ya slide 2 pogwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza, kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika kwa chivundikirocho chikatsekeredwa osati kumasuka. pamwamba pa Wopanda njanji thupi. Mwanjira imeneyi, gawo la abutting limadutsa pamwamba pa njanji yapakati pa slide panthawi yoyika, kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika kwa mbale yophimba pamene yatsekedwa.
29. Ponena za Chithunzi 2, pofuna kutsimikiziranso kukhazikika kwa mbale yovundikirayo ikatsekedwa, kuchulukitsa kwa ma clamping blocks 4 kuli pamzere wopingasa womwewo, ndi malo a 5 pamphepete mwa khoma lakunja. 1 ndi yotsika kuposa mzere wopingasa. Mwanjira iyi, gawo loyamba la mbale yovundikira ndi njanji yotsetsereka imalumikizana ndi njanji, ndipo gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho ndi malo oyikapo mbali ya khoma lakunja lakunja zimasokonekera wina ndi mnzake, ndipo snap-fit unsembe chivundikiro mbale ndi wokhazikika.
30. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti kuyanjana kwapafupi pakati pa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho ndi gulu lakunja la khoma lakumbali, chitsanzo chothandizira chimaperekedwanso ndi chodzaza mkati mwa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho. kusunga gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho mbale ndi gulu lakunja la khoma lakumbali mwamphamvu kupyolera mwa filler. phala kupewa mipata pakati pa ziwirizi. The filler akhoza kukhala thovu, siponji, kapena zina zotero.
31. Pomaliza, ziyenera kuzindikirika kuti zomwe zili pamwambazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza njira zothetsera luso lachitsanzo chomwe chilipo ndipo sichiyenera kukhala cholepheretsa. Ngakhale mawonekedwe omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito pano afotokozedwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe omwe amafunidwa amtundu wamakono, omwe ali ndi luso wamba pazaluso Ayenera kumveka kuti kusintha kosiyanasiyana kwamawonekedwe ndi zambiri zitha kupangidwa mmenemo popanda kuchoka ku mzimu ndi kukula. za zomwe zapezedwa pano monga momwe zafotokozedwera ndi zomwe zawonjezeredwa.
