1. Mtundu wogwiritsiridwa ntchito ukukhudzana ndi luso la zitseko zamagalimoto, makamaka pazitseko zapakatikati zotsetsereka njanji zomangira njanji.
Njira yakumbuyo:
2. Pakalipano, magalimoto ambiri amalonda kapena ma vani ali ndi chitseko chapakati chotsetsereka, ndipo njanji zotsetsereka pa khomo lotsetsereka lapakati nthawi zambiri zimakonzedwa pagulu lakunja la khoma lambali la thupi. Kuti akhazikitse pakati kutsetsereka chitseko Wopanda njanji, m'pofunika kupereka poyambira ndi kutalika kupitirira kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo malangizo a galimoto thupi pamwamba pa gulu mbali thupi ndi pansi kumbuyo galasi mbali, ndi pakati kutsetsereka chitseko kutsetsereka njanji anakonza mu poyambira. Popeza njanji yotsetsereka yapakati kutsetsereka chitseko mwachindunji poyera gulu lakunja la mbali khoma, n'zosavuta kudziunjikira fumbi ndi kukokoloka ndi mvula pa ntchito galimoto, chifukwa kutsetsereka chitseko hinge wodzigudubuza osati kutsetsereka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kutsetsereka chitseko kutseka ndi kutulutsa khadi. Pachifukwa ichi, chophimba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Mbale yophimba njanji yapakatikati yotsetsereka kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chobisa njanji yotsetsereka ya khomo lapakati lotsetsereka.
3. Komabe, chivundikiro chomwe chilipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokhazikika ndi mabawuti ndi mtedza ku gulu lakunja lakumbali. Pambuyo pa chivundikirocho, mbali zotsalira zamkati zimayikidwa m'galimoto (njira yochotsa ndi yosiyana). Chophimba chophimba cha slide njanji yapakatikati yotsetsereka chitseko chobisika, ndipo ndizovuta kutsekedwa ndi kuchotsedwa pakukhazikitsa. Kachiwiri, chivundikiro chosungidwa chiyenera kupangidwa pambali pa khoma lakunja. Ngati chivundikirocho chizimitsidwa, mawonekedwe a khoma lakumbali lakunja adzakhudzidwa kwambiri ndipo mawonekedwe agalimoto yonse adzachepa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zitsanzo zina sizikusowa mbale yophimba, kotero palibe chifukwa chosungira mawonekedwe a mbale yophimba pambali khoma lakunja mbale. Chifukwa, mbali khoma akunja mbale ali specifications awiri, amene osati kumawonjezera mtengo wa kutsegula mbali khoma mbale akunja, komanso si Atsogolere kasamalidwe mbali.
Zinthu zoyendetsera ukadaulo:
4. Poona zofooka tatchulazi za luso m'mbuyomo, vuto luso kuthetsedwa ndi chitsanzo chofunika ichi ndi: mmene kupereka pakati kutsetsereka chitseko Wopanda njanji chivundikiro mbale unsembe dongosolo kukonza alipo chivundikiro mbale unsembe ndondomeko kubisa pakati kutsetsereka chitseko slide njanji Ndi zovuta lokhoma ndi kuchotsa, ndipo palibe chotchinga chivundikiro pakati pa chivundikiro chovundikira, ndipo palibe chosowa chotchinga chophimba. mbale kumbali khoma lakunja mbale.
5. kuti athetse vuto laukadaulo lomwe latchulidwa pamwambapa, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito adatengera chiwembu chotsatirachi:
6. Chitseko chapakatikati chotsetsereka njanji yoyika chivundikiro cha njanji, chokhala ndi mbali yakunja kwa khoma, njanji yolowera m'mbali mwake yoyikidwa m'mbali mwa khoma lakunja mbale, ndi chivundikiro chotchingira njanji yotchinga, kumtunda kwa njanji ya slide. amatsegulidwa pamwamba pa chipika chilichonse; Chivundikirocho chimapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri, gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho lili ndi mawonekedwe a chipolopolo cha makona anayi, ndipo chachiwiri Gawoli lili ndi chipolopolo chofanana ndi trapezoidal, mapeto amodzi a gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho amapindika mkati kuti apange gawo lopindika, kumapeto kwina kwa gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho chimagwirizana mokhazikika ndi chivundikiro cha chivundikiro cha chivundikirocho, chivundikiro choyamba cha chivundikirocho ndi gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho. oikidwa ndi mzere. Pali tatifupi lolingana ndi malo mabowo mmodzi ndi mmodzi, ndi tatifupi anakonza pafupi ndi mbali yokhotakhota; ndime yoyimilira yomwe ikugwirizana ndi malo a imodzi mwamabowo oyikapo imakonzedwa mkati mwa gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho, ndipo m'mimba mwake mwagawo loyikirapo limafanana ndi mainchesi a dzenje loyikirapo ndikulowetsedwa mu dzenje loyikirapo, kuti achepetse mmwamba ndi pansi ndi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa chivundikirocho; chomangira ndi welded pamwamba pa mbali khoma lakunja mbale mu njira yowonjezera ya slide njanji thupi, ndi mtanda gawo la buckle ndi Z-zoboola pakati, ndipo pamwamba pa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikiro mbale amaperekedwa ndi buckle. Malowa amafanana ndi gawo la clamping, ndipo gawo la clamping liri mu mawonekedwe a mbale ya arched, kotero kuti gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho likhoza kukhazikitsidwa mwa kuyika gawo la clamping kupyolera mu buckle.
7. Kupitilira apo, gawo la abutment lomwe likuzungulira pamwamba pa njanji ya slide limaperekedwa pakapita nthawi mkati mwa gawo loyamba la mbale yakuvundikira.
8. Komanso, chodzaza chimaperekedwa pakatikati pa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho, kuti gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho likhale logwirizana kwambiri ndi gulu lakunja lakunja kupyolera muzitsulo.
9. Komanso, chodzaza ndi siponji.
10. Kupitilira apo, gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho limapangidwa molumikizana ndi jekeseni.
11. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchuluka kwa ma clamping blocks kumakhala pamzere wopingasa womwewo, ndipo malo a chamba ndi otsika kuposa mzere wopingasa.
12. Kupitilira apo, ikani kumapeto kwa ndime yoyimilira kutali ndi chivundikirocho kuti mupange kalozera.
13. Poyerekeza ndi luso lakale, zopindulitsa zachitsanzo chomwe chilipo ndi:
14.1. Pachiyambi chamakono, chivundikiro cha chivundikiro ndi mbali ya kunja kwa khoma lakunja zimakhazikitsidwa ndi njira yokhotakhota, yomwe imasintha njira yokonzekera ya mbale yomwe ilipo, ndipo nthawi yomweyo sichiyenera kusungirako mawonekedwe a chivundikirocho pambali pa khoma lakunja mbale. Pamene khazikitsa, ikani tatifupi pa akunja gulu la mbali gulu mu clamping gawo. Kuyikako kukakhala m'malo, ndime yoyikirayo imangoyang'anizana ndi dzenje loyikapo. Akanikizire chivundikiro mbale kuti tatifupi agwirizane mu mabowo Mzere, ndi chivundikiro mbale ndi gulu lakunja mbali gulu udzatha. Mbaleyo imakonzedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kuvutika kwa kukhazikitsa. Mukachotsa, chivundikirocho chimakokedwa kuti chichotse chojambulacho kuchokera pabowo, ndiye kuti, kutha kwa mbale yakuvundikira kumalizidwa, ndipo kuchotsa mbale yophimba ndikosavuta.
15.2. Mmodzi wa tatifupi (zomangamanga) ntchito unsembe chivundikiro mbale ya kupangidwa panopa anakonza pa mbali khoma mbale akunja, ndi zina zonse anakonza pa kutsetsereka njanji. Pamene chivundikiro mbale si chofunika kuikidwa, mbali khoma akunja mbale ndi sliding njanji zichotsedwa. Ndikoyenera kusinthana pakati ndi popanda chivundikiro mbale, ndipo sikoyenera kuti padera kupanga mbali khoma lakunja mbale pamene pali chivundikiro mbale, amene amachepetsa kupanga mtengo wa mbali khoma mbale akunja.
Kufotokozera zojambula
16. Kuti cholinga, dongosolo laukadaulo ndi zabwino zachitsanzo chothandizira zimveke bwino, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito adzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu molumikizana ndi zojambulazo, momwemo:
17. Chithunzi 1 ndi chithunzi chojambula cha dongosolo lonse lachitsanzo chomwe chilipo;
18. Chithunzi 2 ndi chithunzi chojambula pambuyo pa chivundikirocho chichotsedwa mu Chithunzi 1;
19. Chithunzi 3 ndi chiwonetsero chokulitsa cha malo mu Chithunzi 2;
20. Chithunzi 4 ndi chithunzi chojambula chojambula cha mbale yophimba mu chitsanzo chothandizira.
21. Pachithunzichi: mbali ya khoma lakunja mbale 1, slide njanji thupi 2, chivundikiro mbale 3, clamping chipika 4, kupinda gawo 31, kuchepetsa 32, malo ndime 33, clamping gawo 34, abutting gawo 35, positioning dzenje 41, Mzere Zooneka dzenje 42, buckle 5.
Njira zatsatanetsatane
22. Chitsanzo chothandizira chomwe chilipo chidzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane pansipa pamodzi ndi zojambula zomwe zili pansipa.
23. Monga momwe ziwonetsedwe mu Zithunzi 1 mpaka 4, pakati kutsetsereka chitseko Wopanda njanji chivundikiro unsembe dongosolo mu mafotokozedwe enieni amenewa zikuphatikizapo mbali khoma akunja mbale 1 ndi Wopanda njanji thupi 2 horizontally anaika pa mbali khoma mbale akunja, ndi chivundikiro mbale 3 kwa kutetezera Wopanda njanji chivundikirocho ndi ogwirizana pamwamba pa clamping 4 njanji yotsetsereka nthawi zonse motsata utali wake, ndipo pamwamba pa chipika chilichonse chimakhala ndi dzenje 41 ndi dzenje 42; Mbale 3 ili ndi magawo awiri. Chigawo choyamba cha chivundikirocho chimakhala ndi chipolopolo chofanana ndi makona anayi, ndipo gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho lili ndi chipolopolo cha trapezoidal. Mapeto amodzi a gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho amapindika mkati kuti apange gawo lopindika 31 kuti apirire gulu la njanji. Mapeto ena a gawo loyamba la chivundikiro mbale ndi fixedly chikugwirizana ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikiro mbale, ndi m`kati pamwamba gawo loyamba la chivundikirocho mbale anaika ndi tatifupi 32 lolingana ndi maudindo a Mzere mabowo 42 mmodzi ndi mmodzi, ndi tatifupi anakonza pafupi ndi mbali yokhotakhota. Ufulu wa y-direction wa chivundikiro (ndiko kuti, m'lifupi mwake mwagalimoto) umachepetsedwa ndi ma tatifupi omwe ali pachivundikiro omwe akukwatulidwa m'mabowo amizere. Pofuna kuchepetsa ufulu wa x-direction wa mbale yakuvundikira (ndiko kuti, kutsogolo kumbuyo kwa galimoto) ndi z-direction degree yaufulu (ndiko kuti, kumtunda ndi pansi kwa thupi lagalimoto), ndime yoyimilira 33 yolingana ndi malo a imodzi mwamabowo oyimilira amaperekedwa mkati mwa gawo loyamba lachivundikirocho. Kuzungulira kwa gawolo kumagwirizana ndi kukula kwa dzenje loyikirapo ndipo amalowetsedwa mu dzenje kuti achepetse ufulu wa x-direction ndi z-direction ya chivundikirocho. Buckle 5 imawotcherera pamwamba pa khoma lakunja mbale 1 kumbali yotalikirana ndi thupi la njanji. Chigawo chopingasa chachitsulocho chili mu mawonekedwe a Z. Mkati mwa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho amaperekedwa ndi buckle gawo 34 logwirizana ndi malo a buckle. , gawo la clamping liri mu mawonekedwe a mbale ya arched, kotero kuti gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho likhoza kukhazikitsidwa mu x-londomeko mwa kuyika gawo la clamping mu gawo la clamping.
24. Muchitsanzo chamakono chothandizira, chivundikiro chophimba ndi mbali ya kunja kwa khoma lambali zimakhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe cholumikizira, chomwe chimasintha kukonza kwa mbale yomwe ilipo.
Sikoyenera kusungirako mawonekedwe a chivundikiro chophimba panja lakunja la khoma lakumbali. Pamene khazikitsa, ikani tatifupi pa akunja gulu la mbali gulu mu clamping gawo. Kuyikako kukakhala m'malo, ndime yoyikirayo imangoyang'anizana ndi dzenje loyikapo. Akanikizire chivundikiro mbale kuti tatifupi agwirizane mu mabowo Mzere, ndi chivundikiro mbale ndi gulu lakunja mbali gulu udzatha. Mbaleyo imakonzedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kuvutika kwa kukhazikitsa. Mukachotsa, chivundikirocho chimakokedwa kuti chichotse chojambulacho kuchokera pabowo, ndiye kuti, kutha kwa mbale yakuvundikira kumalizidwa, ndipo kuchotsa mbale yophimba ndikosavuta.
25. Ikani chomangira chapanja lakunja ndi chotchingira panjanji. Mukapanda kuyika chivundikirocho, mutha kuletsa chotchinga chotchinga pambali panja ndi njanji ya slide, yomwe ndi yabwino ngati pali chivundikiro kapena ayi. Kusinthana pakati pa mapanelo kumathetsa kufunika kopangira padera gulu lakunja lakunja pomwe pali chivundikiro, potero kuchepetsa mtengo wopangira gulu lakunja la mbali.
26. Mwachindunji, gawo loyamba la chivundikiro cha chivundikiro ndi gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho limapangidwa mophatikizana ndi jekeseni.
27. Pofuna kuthandizira kuyika ndime 33 mu dzenje loyikapo 41, kumapeto kwa gawo loyikirapo kutali ndi mbale yakuvundikira kumasinthidwa kukhala cholozera chowongolera.
28. Ponena za Chithunzi 4, chivundikiro cha 3 chitatha kukhazikitsidwa kuti chiphimbe njanji ya slide 2 pogwiritsa ntchito clamping, kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika kwa chivundikiro chachitsulo pamene chatsekedwa ndipo sichikutayika Gawo la abutting 35 likugwedeza pamwamba pa slide njanji. Mwanjira imeneyi, gawo la abutting limadutsa pamwamba pa njanji yapakati pa slide panthawi yoyika, kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika kwa mbale yophimba pamene yatsekedwa.
29. Ponena za Chithunzi 2, pofuna kutsimikiziranso kukhazikika kwa chivundikiro chachitsulo pamene chatsekedwa, kuchulukitsa kwazitsulo zochepetsera 4 zili pamzere wopingasa womwewo, ndipo malo a buckle 5 kumbali ya khoma lakunja mbale 1 ndi yotsika kuposa mzere wopingasa. Mwanjira iyi, gawo loyamba la mbale yophimba ndi njanji yotsetsereka yolumikizana ndi njanji, ndipo gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho ndi malo oyikapo mbali ya khoma lakunja lakunja zimasokonekera, ndipo kuyika kwachivundikirocho kumakhala kokhazikika.
30. Pofuna kutsimikizira kukhudzana kwapafupi pakati pa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho ndi gulu lakunja la khoma lakumbali, chitsanzo chothandizira chimaperekedwanso ndi chodzaza mkati mwa gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho, kuti asunge gawo lachiwiri la chivundikirocho ndi gulu lakunja la khoma lakumbuyo mwamphamvu kupyolera mu filler. phala kupewa mipata pakati pa ziwirizi. The filler akhoza kukhala thovu, siponji, kapena zina zotero.
31. Pomaliza, ziyenera kuzindikirika kuti zomwe zili pamwambazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza njira zothetsera luso lachitsanzo chomwe chilipo ndipo sichiyenera kukhala cholepheretsa. Ngakhale mawonekedwe omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito pano afotokozedwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe omwe amafunidwa amtunduwu, omwe ali ndi luso wamba pazaluso Ayenera kumveka kuti kusintha kosiyanasiyana kwa mawonekedwe ndi zambiri zitha kupangidwa mmenemo popanda kusiya mzimu ndi kuchuluka kwa zomwe zidapangidwa pano monga momwe zafotokozedwera ndi zomwe zawonjezeredwa.
