Mpweya wosefera mpweya-2.8t
Fyuluta yagalimoto ndi chinthu chomwe chimachotsa zonyansa mlengalenga mlengalenga. Fyuluta yowongolera yagalimoto imatha kuchepetsa zodetsa kuti alowe mgalimoto kudzera mu kutentha, mpweya wabwino ndi mpweya wowongolera, ndikuletsa informant yoipa.
Zosefera mlengalenga zimatha kubweretsa malo oyeretsa mkati mwagalimoto. Magalimoto a Mpweya wa Magalimoto Ndege ndi pazinthu zamagalimoto ndipo zimakhala ndi magawo awiri: gawo ndi nyumba. Zofunikira zake zazikulu ndizothandiza kwambiri, kukana kochepa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali popanda kukonza.
kukhudza
Fyuluta yagalimoto imakhala ndi udindo pochotsa zodetsa za tinthu. Makina a piston (injini yamkati yapakatikati, kubwezeretsa compresyar, etc.) akugwira ntchito, ngati mpweya umakhala ndi fumbi ndi zodetsa zina, kotero kuti fayilo ya mpweya imayenera kuyikika. Fyuluta imakhala ndi magawo awiri, osefera ndi nyumba. Zofunikira zazikulu za fyuluta ya mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri, kukana pang'ono, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali popanda kukonza.
Makina owoneka bwino ndi omwe amakhaladi, ndipo ngakhale zodetsa zazing'ono kwambiri zimatha kuwononga injini. Chifukwa chake, mpweya usanalowe mu silinda, iyenera kufesa bwino ndi zosefera mpweya musanalowe mu silinda. Fyuluta ya mpweya ndi njira yoyang'anira injini ya injini, ndipo mkhalidwe wa zosefera mpweya umakhudzana ndi moyo wa injini. Ngati zosefera zonyansa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe galimoto ikuyenda, mpweya wa injini udzakhala wosakwanira, womwe umapangitsa kuti ufa ukhale wosakwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yamafuta isawonongeke, komanso kuchuluka kwa mafuta. Chifukwa chake, galimotoyo iyenera kusungabe mpweya.
Kupatula
Injini ili ndi mitundu itatu ya zosefera: mpweya, mafuta, ndi mafuta, ndipo fyuluta yowongolera mgalimoto nthawi zambiri imatchedwa "zosefera zinayi". Amakhala ndi udindo wofalitsa nkhani za Media mu Injini ya Injini, Mafuta Opatsa Mafuta, ndi Dongosolo la Kuzizira Kozizira.
A. Fyuluta yamafuta imapezeka mu pulogalamu yamafuta yamafuta. Kukweza kwake ndi pampu yamafuta, ndipo pansi pake ndi magawo osiyanasiyana mu injini yomwe imafunikira kutsuka. Ntchito yake ndikusefa zokhumudwitsa mu mafuta a injini kuchokera poto yamafuta, ndikupereka mafuta oyera ku crankshaft, road rinefast
B. Fyuluta yamafuta imatha kugawidwa mu carburetor ndi mtundu wamagetsi. Kwa injini zamafuta pogwiritsa ntchito carburetor, fyuluta yamafuta imapezeka pamtunda wa pampu yamafuta, ndipo kukakamizidwa ndi kochepa. Nthawi zambiri, ntchentche ya ntkon imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo jakisoni wamagetsi amalemba injini yamafuta imapezeka pamzere wokweza pampu yamafuta, ndipo imapanikizika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chitsulo.
C. Fyuluta yagalimoto yagalimoto ili mu Injini ya Injini, ndipo ndi msonkhano wopangidwa ndi chimodzi kapena zingapo zosefera zomwe zimayeretsa mpweya. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusefa zodetsa zoipa mlengalenga zomwe zimalowetsa silindalama, kuti muchepetse kuvala kwa silinda, piston, piston, valavu, valavu, valavu, valavu ya vasive.
D. Mavalo osokoneza bongo agalimoto amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusokoneza mpweya mu chipinda chagalimoto ndipo kufalikira kwamlengalenga mkati ndi kunja kwa chipinda chagalimoto. Chotsani mpweya mu chipinda kapena fumbi, zonyansa, mungu, etc. mlengalenga kulowa mu chipinda cha okweramo ndikuchotsa kununkhira kwachinsinsi mu chipindacho. Nthawi yomweyo, fyuluta ya kanyumba kamakhalanso ndi ntchito yopanga mphepo kuti ikhale yovuta
Kusintha kwa kusintha
Nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa kuti makasitomala amasintha makilomita 15,000. Zosefera mlengalenga zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwira ntchito m'malo ovuta kuyenera kusinthidwa m'madzi oposa 10,000. (Chipululu, malo omanga, ndi zina)
Zofunikira za kuwononga makalata
1. Kuyenda bwino kwambiri: seluseni tinthu tating'onoting'ono (> 1- 2 um)
2. Kuchita bwino kwambiri: kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono timadutsa mu fyuluta.
3. Pewani kuvala koyambirira ndikung'amba injini. Pewani kuwonongeka kwa mpweya woyenda!
4.. Chepetsani kuchepa kwa kusefa.
5. Malo akulu osefera, phulusa lalikulu lomwe limatha kugwira ntchito komanso moyo wautali. Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama.
6. Malo ochepa okhazikitsa ndi kapangidwe kake.
7. Kuuma konyowa ndikokwera, komwe kumalepheretsa kusintha kwa chinthucho kuti asayandikire ndikugulidwa, ndikupangitsa kuti zinthu zithe zigwedezeke.
8. Flame Retard
9. Ntchito zodalirika
10. Mtengo wabwino wa ndalama
11. Palibe mawonekedwe azitsulo. Ndikofunika kutetezedwa ndi chilengedwe ndipo ungagwiridwenso ntchito. Zabwino zosungira.
