Kodi chogwirira ntchito chonyamula ma shock absorber kumbuyo kwa galimoto ndi chiyani?
Kusonkhanitsira zida zoyatsira magalimoto kumbuyo ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri la makina oimika magalimoto, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochepetsa kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka komwe galimoto imakumana nako poyendetsa, ndikuwonjezera kukhazikika kwa galimoto komanso chitonthozo. Kusonkhanitsira zida zoyatsira magalimoto kumbuyo nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi zinthu zazikulu izi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chotsitsa mantha: Ichi ndi gawo lalikulu la chosungiramo chotsitsa mantha, chomwe chimayang'anira kuyamwa ndi kutulutsa mphamvu ya kugwedezeka ndikuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa galimoto poyendetsa .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Springs : Perekani chithandizo chofunikira chotanuka kuti chithandize galimotoyo kupirira kugwedezeka pang'onopang'ono ikakumana ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya msewu .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Lower spring pad : Imapereka chithandizo chotanuka cha dongosololi ndipo imachepetsa kugwedezeka kwa maginito.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chivundikiro cha fumbi : Chimateteza kapangidwe ka mkati ku zinyalala zakunja .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Pedi yoyamwa kugunda kwa mtima ndi springpad pa : Onetsetsani kuti pali kulumikizana kotetezeka pakati pa zigawo zonse ndikuchepetsa kugwedezeka kosafunikira .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Nyumba ya masika , bearing ndi rabala yapamwamba : Gwirani ntchito limodzi kuti muwonetsetse kuti msonkhano wonse ukuyenda bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mtedza: Umagwira ziwalo zonse pamodzi mwamphamvu ndipo umathandiza kukonza .
Kapangidwe ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Chopangira choziziritsa mantha chimagwiritsa ntchito madzi (nthawi zambiri mafuta a hydraulic) kuti asinthe mphamvu yotanuka ya kasupe kukhala mphamvu yotentha, motero amachotsa kugwedezeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha msewu ndikukweza kukhazikika kwa galimoto. Ndodo ya pistoni ndi silinda ya pistoni mkati mwa choziziritsa mantha zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti zigwiritse ntchito mphamvu yogwedezeka, pomwe mafuta a hydraulic amapereka mphamvu yofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti choziziritsa mantha chikugwira ntchito bwino .
Malangizo osinthira ndi kukonza
Kusintha choyatsira mantha payokha ndi ntchito yovuta yomwe imafuna zida zaukadaulo komanso akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito, pomwe kusintha choyatsira mantha ndi kosavuta, kumafuna zomangira zochepa kuti zitheke. Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha ziwalo za choyatsira mantha padera kumakhala kokwera mtengo, pomwe kugula choyatsira mantha ndikotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Chifukwa chake, akulangizidwa kuti eni ake asankhe kusintha chogwirira ntchito chonyowa ngati pakufunika kusintha kuti achepetse zovuta ndi mtengo wogwirira ntchito.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ntchito yayikulu ya chipangizo cholumikizira kumbuyo ndikuletsa kugwedezeka pamene kasupe abwerera m'mbuyo pambuyo poyamwa kugwedezeka ndi kugundana kuchokera pamwamba pa msewu, motero kumapereka chidziwitso choyendetsa bwino . Makamaka, chipangizo cholumikizira kugwedezeka, kudzera mu mfundo ya hydraulic damping, chimasintha mphamvu yosalala ya kasupe kukhala mphamvu yotentha, chimachotsa kugwedezeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha pamwamba pa msewu, chimawongolera kukhazikika kwa galimoto, ndikubweretsa chitonthozo ndi kukhazikika kwa dalaivala .
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya ma shock absorbers imachokera pa mfundo ya hydraulic damping. Pamene gudumu likudutsa pamwamba pa bulge, ndodo ya pistoni yomwe ili mkati mwa shock absorber imakanikiza mafuta. Mafutawo amadutsa m'mabowo ang'onoang'ono a throttle kuti apange kukana ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya kugwedezeka. Ma shock absorbers wamba amatha kuchepetsa kugwedezeka mwamphamvu kukhala kugwedezeka pang'ono mumasekondi 0.3, pomwe ma shock absorbers apamwamba amatha kusintha kugwedezeka nthawi 500 pa sekondi iliyonse malinga ndi momwe msewu ulili, zovuta kupirira kugwedezeka zikakumana ndi mabowo, zofewa kuti zinyamule kugwedezeka zikadutsa miyala.
Mitundu ndi makhalidwe
Youdaoplaceholder0 Cylinder shock absorber : Kapangidwe kosavuta, kotsika mtengo, komwe kamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto a mabanja ang'onoang'ono, koyenera misewu ya tsiku ndi tsiku.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chopopera mpweya chopopera mpweya: Chimasintha kutalika ndi kuuma mwa kusintha kuthamanga kwa mpweya, choyenera zochitika zomwe kusintha kutalika kwa galimoto kumafunika, monga kukwera msewu ndi kuthamanga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Chokokera maginito chamagetsi: Chokokera chamagetsi chomangidwa mkati, chimasintha nthawi yomweyo chinyezi mwa kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi, kulinganiza magwiridwe antchito ndi chitonthozo, choyenera magalimoto ogwira ntchito bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njanji.
Malangizo okonza ndi kusintha
Ma shock absorbers nawonso ali ndi malire a moyo. Ngati muwona kutayikira kwa mafuta kuchokera ku shock absorber, phokoso losazolowereka mukadutsa pamabampu othamanga, kapena kugwedezeka kwakukulu kwa galimoto mukayamba kapena kuletsa, zimasonyeza kuti shock absorbers ingafunike kusinthidwa. Ndikofunikira kusintha ma shock absorbers awiriawiri kumanzere ndi kumanja kuti muwonetsetse kuti shock absorbers ikuyenda bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mbali imodzi ya shock absorber yawonongeka, mbali yowonongeka yokha ndiyo iyenera kusinthidwa; ngati ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kapena ngati msewu uli woipa, ndikofunikira kusintha m'mabawa awiriawiri.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
