Kodi chikwama chachikulu cha mpweya m'galimoto ndi chiyani?
Chikwama chachikulu cha mpweya cha Youdaoplaceholder0 ndi chikwama cha mpweya chomwe chimayikidwa patsogolo pa dalaivala, nthawi zambiri pakati pa chiwongolero. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikutulutsa mpweya ndikutuluka nthawi yomweyo pakagwa ngozi, ndikupanga malo osungira pakati pa galimoto ndi chiwongolero, potero kuchepetsa kuvulala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugundana ndi mutu ndi gawo lapamwamba la dalaivala.
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya thumba lalikulu la mpweya m'galimoto ndi iyi:
Kuzindikira kwa Sensor ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Pakagwa ngozi, sensor yogundana yomwe imayikidwa kutsogolo kwa galimoto imazindikira kutsika kwadzidzidzi kwa liwiro ndipo imatumiza chizindikirochi mwachangu ku kompyuta yowongolera ya dongosolo la airbag.
Kusanthula kwa kompyuta ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Mukatsimikizira kusanthula kwa kompyuta yowongolera, phulitsani mfuti yamagetsi yomwe ili mkati mwa thumba la mpweya nthawi yomweyo kuti iphulike.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kupanga mpweya : Pamene choyatsira moto chikuyatsidwa, tinthu ta nayitrogeni tolimba timasanduka nthunzi mwachangu kuti tipange mpweya wambiri wa nayitrogeni, womwe nthawi yomweyo umadzaza thumba la mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti liyambe kugwira ntchito mkati mwa masekondi 0.01.
Mbiri yakale ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo
Kuyambira pomwe Herrick adapanga mu 1953, ukadaulo wa ma airbag a magalimoto wapita patsogolo kwambiri. Jenereta yoyambirira ya gasi idagwiritsa ntchito gasi wopanikizika, ukadaulo wa pambuyo pake wa firework, makina amakono a airbag amagwiritsanso ntchito kapangidwe ka zipinda ziwiri kuti ateteze mutu ndi chifuwa.
Malangizo osamalira ndi kusamalira
Kuti ma airbags agwire ntchito bwino, eni magalimoto akulangizidwa kuti aziganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Khalani bwino : Pewani kutseka njira yotulutsira mpweya mu thumba la mpweya.
Pewani kuyika zokongoletsa kapena zipangizo zamagetsi kutsogolo kwa malo ophimbira mpweya.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gwiritsani ntchito lamba wachitetezo : Ma airbags ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi malamba achitetezo, ndipo mphamvu yawo imachepa kwambiri ikagwiritsidwa ntchito yokha .
Ntchito yaikulu ya thumba lalikulu la mpweya m'galimoto ndikutulutsa mpweya mwachangu ndikukulitsa kuti apange pilo ya mpweya pamene galimoto yagundana, motero kuchepetsa kuvulala kwa okwera.
Dongosolo Loletsa Kuthamanga Kwambiri (SRS) lili ndi zinthu monga sensa yolumikizira, inflator, airbag yopindika, igniter, solid nitrogen, ndi zina zotero. Galimoto ikagundana ndi liwiro lalikulu mkati mwa ngodya inayake patsogolo, sensa yogundana yomwe imayikidwa kutsogolo kwa galimoto ndi sensa yotetezeka yomwe imayikidwa pakati pa galimotoyo izindikira kuchepa kwadzidzidzi kwa liwiro la galimoto ndikutumiza chizindikirochi mwachangu ku kompyuta yowongolera ya airbag system. Kompyutayo, ikatha kusanthula ndi kutsimikizira, nthawi yomweyo imaphulitsa chotenthetsera chamagetsi chomwe chili mkati mwa airbag, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiphulike, tinthu ta nayitrogeni tolimba timatuluka mwachangu, mpweya wambiri wa nayitrogeni umadzaza airbag, ndipo pansi pa mphamvu yamphamvu yogunda imayikidwa mokwanira kuti ipange "mpweya wopumira", motero imachepetsa mphamvu yogundana ndikuteteza dalaivala ndi okwera .
Chikwama cha mpweya chimagwira ntchito motere: Jenereta ya mpweya imalandira chizindikiro ndikuyatsa jenereta ya mpweya kuti ipange mpweya wambiri, womwe umasefedwa ndikuzizidwa kenako n’kulowa mu chikwama cha mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikwama cha mpweya chisweke mu pilo m’kanthawi kochepa kwambiri ndikukula mofulumira kuti chipange pilo ya mpweya, ndikutuluka madzi ndikuchepa pakapita nthawi kuti chitenge mphamvu yodzidzimutsa bwino kuteteza mutu ndi chifuwa cha munthu.
Kuphatikiza apo, makina a airbag makamaka amakhala ndi magawo anayi: sensa yogundana, kompyuta ya airbag, nyali yowunikira ya SRS ndi msonkhano wa airbag. Sensa yogundana ndiye chipangizo chachikulu cholowetsa chizindikiro chowongolera chomwe chimazindikira chizindikiro champhamvu cha kugundana kwa galimoto ndikusankha ngati chiphulike chinthu cha inflation kuti chizimitse airbag kutengera zizindikirozi.
Chikwama cha mpweya cholakwika m'galimoto chikhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha zifukwa zotsatirazi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kulumikizana koyipa kwa pulagi : Pulagi ya dongosolo la airbag ikhoza kukhala yoyipa chifukwa cha fumbi kapena kugwedezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuwala kwa cholakwa kuyake. Yankho lake ndi kuchotsa pulagi, kuyeretsa fumbi, kukonza mapini ndikuyikanso, ndikuyikanso mawaya ndi zolumikizira ngati pakufunika .
Waya wokhazikika pansi wa Youdaoplaceholder0: Waya wokhazikika pansi penapake mgalimoto ungakhudze momwe dongosolo la airbag limagwirira ntchito. Waya wokhazikika pansi uyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikumangirizidwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Batire yotsika : Mphamvu ya batri yosakwanira imayambitsa magetsi ochepa mu dongosolo la airbag, zomwe zimayambitsa khodi yolakwika. Yankho ndikuchaja kapena kusintha batire pa .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kulephera kwa chitoliro cha tsitsi la airbag: Chitoliro cha tsitsi la airbag chomwe chili pansi pa chiwongolero chingawononge mawaya amkati chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Chitoliro cha tsitsi la airbag chomwe chawonongeka chiyenera kusinthidwa.
Kulephera kwa sensa ya kugundana kwa Youdaoplaceholder0: Sensa ya kugundana imalephera kudziwa bwino momwe ngozi yagundana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuwala kwa cholakwika kuyake. Mukufuna chipangizo chodziwira matenda kuti mudziwe ndikukonza kapena kusintha sensa.
Kulephera kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 Airbag yokha: Kuwonongeka kwa mkati mwa airbag ya dalaivala, airbag ya okwera, ndi zina zotero kungayambitsenso kuwala kochenjeza. Airbag yowonongekayo iyenera kuzindikirika ndi chida chodziwira matenda ndikusinthidwa .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kulephera kwa dera : Dongosolo lotseguka, dera lalifupi kapena pulagi yomasuka ingayambitse kuti dongosolo la airbag lilephere kugwira ntchito bwino. Vuto la mzere liyenera kufufuzidwa ndikukonzedwa .
Cholakwika cha data ya sensa ya ECU ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Cholakwika cha data ya sensa ya ECU chingayambitsenso kuwala kwa cholakwa cha airbag kuyaka. Khodi yolakwika iyenera kuchotsedwa ndi chida chodziwira matenda.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mayankho ndi njira zodzitetezera :
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani ndi kuyeretsa pulagi: Yang'anani pulagi ya airbag system nthawi zonse, yeretsani fumbi ndikumangirira mapini, ndikuyikanso mawaya ndi zolumikizira ngati pakufunika kutero.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Limbitsani waya woyambira pansi ndi pulagi : Onetsetsani kuti kulumikizana pakati pa waya woyambira pansi ndi pulagi kuli kotetezeka ndipo pewani kumasuka .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani mulingo wa batri : Onetsetsani kuti batri yadzaza ndi chaji kapena isintheni ngati pakufunika .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sinthanitsani kasupe wa tsitsi la airbag ndi sensa yoonongeka: Pa kasupe wa tsitsi la airbag ndi sensa yoonongeka, zisintheni nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti dongosolo likugwira ntchito bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani mavuto a mzere: Yang'anani mizere kuti ione ngati yawonongeka kapena yakalamba, ikonzeni kapena isinthe pakapita nthawi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gwiritsani ntchito chida chodziwira matenda kuti muchotse ma code olakwika : Werengani ma code olakwika ndi chida chodziwira matenda ndikuchotsa kuti muwonetsetse kuti dongosololi likugwira ntchito bwino .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sungani galimoto youma : Pewani kuyimitsa galimoto pamalo onyowa kwa nthawi yayitali. Onetsetsani kuti malo olumikizirana ndi ouma .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kukonza nthawi zonse: Nthawi zonse pitani ku malo okonzera akatswiri kuti mukakonze ndikuwunika kuti muwonetsetse kuti dongosolo la airbag lili bwino.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
