Kodi mphamvu ya nthunzi-yozizira ya mapaipi oziziritsira mpweya m'magalimoto ndi yotani?
Kupanikizika kwa mpweya woziziritsa m'galimoto ndi nthunzi-kuzizira kumatanthauza njira yomwe firiji mu dongosolo la mpweya woziziritsa m'galimoto imakanikizidwa kukhala mpweya wotentha kwambiri ndi wopanikizika kwambiri mu compressor, kenako imasungunuka kukhala madzi kudzera mu condenser, kenako imachepetsedwa kukhala mpweya wotentha pang'ono ndi wopanikizika pang'ono kudzera mu valavu yowonjezera, kenako imalowa mu evaporator kuti itenge kutentha mkati mwa galimoto, potero imapangitsa kuti kuziziritsa kukhale kokwanira.
Mfundo yozizira ya mpweya woziziritsa magalimoto imachokera pa kuzizira kwa nthunzi, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo zinayi zazikulu: compressor, condenser, expansion valve ndi evaporator. Zigawozi zimalumikizidwa kudzera m'mapaipi kuti apange closed circuit. Njira yeniyeni ndi iyi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Njira yokanikizira : Refrigerant imakanikizidwa kukhala mpweya wotentha kwambiri komanso wopanikizika kwambiri mu compressor.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Njira yoziziritsira: Mpweya wotentha kwambiri komanso wopanikizika kwambiri umachotsa kutentha kudzera mu condenser ndikusanduka madzi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Njira yofutukula : Firiji yamadzimadzi imadutsa mu valavu yofutukula kuti ichepetse kupanikizika ndipo imasanduka mpweya wotentha pang'ono komanso wopanikizika pang'ono .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Njira yotulutsira nthunzi: Firiji yotsika kutentha komanso yotsika mphamvu imalowa mu evaporator, imatenga kutentha kuchokera mgalimoto, motero imapangitsa kuti kuziziritsa kukhale koyenera.
Mwanjira imeneyi, makina oziziritsira mpweya m'galimoto amatha kuziziritsa, kutentha, kupumitsa mpweya ndikuyeretsa mpweya mkati mwa galimoto kuti apereke malo abwino oyendera ndikuchepetsa kutopa kwa dalaivala.
Kuphatikiza apo, choziziritsira mpweya m'galimoto chilinso ndi fyuluta ya mpweya woziziritsa, yomwe imatha kusefa fumbi ndi mungu mumlengalenga wakunja kuti ikhale ndi mphamvu yopumira.
Mpweya woziziritsa mpweya wa m'galimoto umazizira pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo yoziziritsira mpweya, zigawo zazikulu zimaphatikizapo compressor, condenser, expansion valve ndi evaporator . Wogwiritsa ntchito akayambitsa makina oziziritsira mpweya wa m'galimoto, compressor, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi injini, imayamba kugwira ntchito, kukanikiza refrigerant ya gaseous kukhala mpweya wotentha kwambiri komanso wopanikizika, womwe umatumizidwa ku condenser. Mu condenser, refrigerant yotentha komanso yopanikizika kwambiri imaziziritsidwa ndi kutentha kuti ikhale refrigerant yotentha komanso yopanikizika kwambiri yamadzimadzi.
Kenako, choziziritsira chamadzimadzi chimadutsa mu valavu yokulitsa kuti chizigwedezeka ndikusintha kukhala choziziritsira chamadzimadzi chotentha pang'ono komanso chotsika, kulowa mu evaporator. Mu evaporator, choziziritsira chimayamwa kutentha kuchokera mgalimoto ndikusanduka choziziritsira cha mpweya pa kutentha kochepa komanso kotsika, komwe kumakokedwa ndi compressor pa nthawi yotsatira.
Mwanjira imeneyi, refrigerant imazungulira mosalekeza mu dongosolo, imatenga kutentha kuchokera mkati mwa galimoto ndikutulutsa kunja, motero imapangitsa kuti kuziziritsa kukhale koyenera.
Kuphatikiza apo, makina oziziritsira mpweya m'galimoto sagwiritsidwa ntchito poziziritsa kokha, komanso potenthetsera, kupumitsa mpweya, ndi kuyeretsa mpweya. Amapereka malo abwino mkati mwa galimoto mwa kulamulira kutentha mkati mwa galimoto, kuchotsa chinyezi ndikusefa zinyalala monga fumbi ndi mungu kuchokera mumlengalenga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kulephera kwa mpweya wozizira m'chitoliro cha mpweya woziziritsa magalimoto nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza vuto lomwe chitoliro cha mpweya wozizira chimakhala chozizira kapena chitoliro cha mpweya wochepa sichizizira panthawi yogwira ntchito ya makina oziziritsa mpweya. Kulephera kwamtunduwu kungayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa zazikulu izi:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusakwanira kwa firiji : Kusakwanira kwa firiji kumachepetsa mphamvu yozizira ya evaporator, motero kumakhudza kuzizira konse ndikupangitsa kuti kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumbali ya kuthamanga kwambiri kugwe.
Kulephera kwa valavu yokulitsa Youdaoplaceholder0: Vavu yokulitsa imalamulira kuchuluka kwa madzi mufiriji. Ngati sikugwira ntchito bwino, kuchuluka kwa madzi kungakhale kwakukulu kwambiri kapena kochepa kwambiri, zomwe zonsezi zimakhudza kuthamanga kwa madzi kumbali ya kuthamanga kwambiri .
Vuto la compressor la Youdaoplaceholder0: Compressor ndiye gawo lalikulu la makina oziziritsira mpweya omwe amakanikiza refrigerant kuyambira kupsinjika kochepa mpaka kupsinjika kwakukulu. Ngati pali vuto ndi compressor, limapangitsa kuti kuthamanga kwa mpweya kugwe pansi.
Kulephera kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 Condenser : Condenser imayang'anira kuziziritsa refrigerant pa kutentha kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri. Ngati condenser sikugwira ntchito bwino, mphamvu yozizira ya refrigerant idzachepa kwambiri, zomwe zimakhudza kuthamanga kwa kuthamanga kwambiri kwa mpweya.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kutayikira kwa refrigerant : Kutayikira kwa refrigerant mu dongosolo kungayambitse kuchepa kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, zomwe zimakhudza kuthamanga kwa magazi kumbali ya kuthamanga kwa magazi .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kukalamba kapena kuwonongeka kwa zisindikizo za mapaipi : Izi zingayambitse dzimbiri la condenser ndi evaporator, zomwe zimakhudza kutentha kwa chitoliro chotsika mphamvu .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Njira yodziwira vuto:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani mulingo wa refrigerant : Onetsetsani kuti pali refrigerant yokwanira.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani valavu yokulitsa ndi compressor : Onetsetsani kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani condenser : Onetsetsani kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani ngati makina akutuluka: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zaukadaulo kuti muzindikire kutuluka kwa madzi mufiriji.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani chisindikizo cha chitoliro : Onetsetsani kuti chili bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Zosamala :
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani mulingo wa refrigerant nthawi zonse : Onetsetsani kuti ikupitirirabe pa mulingo woyenera.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kusamalira nthawi zonse valavu yokulitsa ndi compressor : Onetsetsani kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sungani kondensala yoyera : Tsukani kondensala nthawi zonse kuti fumbi lisaunjikane.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yang'anani nthawi zonse ngati makina akutuluka: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zaukadaulo poyesa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sinthanitsani zomatira za mapaipi nthawi zonse: kuti mupewe kukalamba kapena kuwonongeka.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani zina patsamba lino!
Chonde tiimbireni foni ngati mukufuna zinthu zotere.
Malingaliro a kampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yadzipereka kugulitsa MG&MAXUSzida zamagalimoto zalandiridwa kugula.
